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Coenobita Clypeatus Purple Pincher Hermit Crab Needs Protection in the Wild

Coenobita Clypeatus Protection, Regulations, Oversight and Care Laws

Are Coenobita Clypeatus Hermit Crabs in danger?

Coenobita Clypeatus protection and regulations are important to be aware of, in order to keep this species of land hermit crab thriving in their natural habitats and to prevent their decline in population due to over-collection, habitat destruction, and the pet trade industry. By staying informed and following the regulations set in place, we can ensure the continued survival and well-being of these fascinating  little creatures for future generations to enjoy.

 

Coenobita Clypeatus in the Wild

Coenobita Clypeatus (also commonly referred to as Purple Pincher, Soldier, Tree and Caribbean hermit crab) are commonly found in:

  • Bahamas
  • Belize
  • Bermuda
  • Cuba
  • Dominican Republic
  • Venezuela
  • Virgin Islands
  • other Caribbean Islands
  • parts of Florida
  • Florida Keys

These hermit crabs can be found in a variety of coastal habitats, including sandy beaches, mangroves, and other heavy vegetative area where there are palm trees and salt marshes.

It is important to protect Coenobita Clypeatus hermit crabs in their natural habitats to ensure their survival. The loss of habitat due to development and pollution can have a negative impact on their populations. Additionally, harvesting for the pet trade can also threaten their numbers. 

Another significant, yet often overlooked threat to the natural populations of Coenobita clypeatus are the availability of appropriate shells. Land hermit crabs rely on the shells of ocean mollusks to wash up on shore. These shells act as their protection, they will die without a shell protecting their soft abdomens curled up inside. There are particular species of mollusks that create particular shells that work best for Coenobita clypeatus like conch, turbo, whelk. If these species are over harvested or endangered, land hermit crabs will feel the loss of enough shells quickly and this can be devastating. 

Here’s my post Purple Pinchers Love Turbo Shells here.

Coenobita Clypeatus Purple Pincher Hermit Crab Needs Protection in the Wild

Are Coenobita Clypeatus Hermit Crabs in danger?

Currently in the United States, the Coenobita clypeatus hermit crabs are not considered endangered or threatened. It’s very possible to visit certain beaches and coastal environments especially along the southern tip of Florida where there are lots of little land hermit crabs are running around. However, their populations have declined considerably over the past 50 years as human population and coastal development has grown. 

The harvesting of Coenobita Clypeatus in the United States for mass trade to the pet industry doesn’t exist like it does in other countries. As a result, there are more strict protections, regulations and laws found in places like Bermuda and Cuba.

In Bermuda (island in the Bahamas off of Florida’s east coast) for example, the  Coenobita clypeatus hermit crab species is protected. It’s listed as a protected species under the Bermuda Protected Species Act of 2003, making it illegal to ill injure, capture, disturb or possess a Bermuda land hermit crab without a permit. This law is in place to protect the native populations of Bermuda hermit crabs from over-collection and habitat destruction. See how the small island of Bermuda is protecting their native Coenobita clypeatus population here!

In Cuba, the species is also protected by law. It is illegal to capture, transport, or trade in wild animals without proper authorization. 

 

Coenobita Clypeatus Protection and Regulations

Hermit crabs are primarily sourced from the wild and are most often imported from other countries by the thousands, and exported to various countries for the pet trade including the U.S.

It is important to note that the harvesting and transportation of hermit crabs from the wild can be a stressful and harmful process for the animals, and there are concerns about the sustainability and welfare of wild populations.

Some hermit crabs are also bred in captivity, although this is currently rare and not being done for wide scale commercial trade. 

While there are no current protections, regulations or laws specifically for this species of land hermit crab on a federal level, there may be some on a local level. As well, stores selling live pets do have certain care regulations they must adhere to. 

If you are considering getting a hermit crab as a pet, it’s advisable to help protect them in the wild by leaving them in their paradise. Instead, consider adopting hermit crab pets from pet stores or gift shops where their living conditions won’t allow for burrowing, molting, exploring, climbing and other activities and behaviors that keep hermit crabs healthy and happy.  Here’s more information on setting up a healthy habitat for hermit crabs.

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Last update on 2024-05-08 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API